What Have Countries Opted For? – Outcome of INC-5 Geneva Session on Plastic Pollution The recently concluded second part of the Fifth Session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-5), held in Geneva, Switzerland from 5th – 14th August 2025, brought together global leaders, policymakers, and organizations to address one of the world’s most pressing challenges – plastic pollution. The session aimed to drive consensus towards a legally binding global treaty to tackle plastic waste, including marine plastic pollution. With participation from 183
Introduction As sustainability becomes central to business strategy and consumer behavior, two terms often dominate the conversation: recycling and upcycling. Both are waste management techniques, but they differ significantly in process, output, and environmental impact. So, which is more sustainable—upcycling or recycling? In this blog, we unpack the differences, explore their respective benefits and limitations, and help you understand which approach aligns better with a circular economy. What is Recycling? Recycling is the process of breaking down waste materials and reprocessing them into new,
Introduction As the global plastic pollution crisis escalates, traditional recycling methods are proving inadequate to address the scale and complexity of plastic waste. One promising solution gaining traction is pyrolysis—a cutting-edge thermal decomposition process that converts plastic waste into valuable fuels and chemicals. This innovative technology not only offers a sustainable way to tackle non-recyclable plastics but also supports circular economy goals. In this blog, we explore what pyrolysis is, its role in plastic waste management, technical aspects, areas of implementation, key
Why Collaboration, Not Competition, Is the Key to Solving Plastic Waste The plastic waste crisis is one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time. But more than an ecological concern, it is a systemic issue rooted in global supply chains, consumer behavior, and waste infrastructure gaps. Despite growing sustainability pledges by businesses, fragmented actions have often resulted in inefficiencies and slow progress. In reality, no single company, sector, or government can tackle plastic pollution alone. If we are to transition
Microplastics in Food and Water: An Invisible Threat to Human Health Introduction In recent years, the issue of microplastics in food and water has become a global concern. These tiny plastic particles, less than 5 milli meters in size, are now found in everything from drinking water to seafood and even table salt. With mounting evidence pointing toward their pervasive presence in our food systems, professionals in the environmental, health, and policy sectors are being urged
Introduction Today, sustainability is no longer just a trend—it’s a necessity. Among the tools promoting environmental responsibility, Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) stands out, especially regarding plastic waste management. However, as EPR gains traction in corporate sustainability reporting, concerns are emerging. Are these EPR credits truly driving environmental change, or are they merely helping brands greenwash their image? In this blog, we dive deep into how EPR works, the rise of credit-based compliance, and why skepticism around plastic waste claims is growing. What is EPR






